Regular Verbs
base | -s form | past | past participle | -ing form | notes |
call | calls | called | called | calling | |
clean | cleans | cleaned | cleaned | cleaning | |
look | looks | looked | looked | looking | 1 |
talk | talks | talked | talked | talking | 1 |
end | ends | ended | ended | ending | 2 |
wait | waits | waited | waited | waiting | 2 |
kiss | kisses | kissed | kissed | kissing | 3 |
wash | washes | washed | washed | washing | 3 |
live | lives | lived | lived | living | 4 |
love | loves | loved | loved | loving | 4 |
beg | begs | begged | begged | begging | 5 |
sin | sins | sinned | sinned | sinning | 5 |
play | plays | played | played | playing | |
stay | stays | stayed | stayed | staying | |
cry | cries | cried | cried | crying | 6 |
study | studies | studied | studied | studying | 6 |
die | dies | died | died | dying | |
tie | ties | tied | tied | tying |
1. Pronunciation differences in past/past participle after /p, s, k, f/ sounds
2. Pronunciation differences in past/past participle after /t, d/ sounds3. Spelling and pronunciation differences in –s form after /s, sh, ch, z/ sounds
4. Dropping of “silent e” with –ing endings
5. Doubled consonants after “short” vowel sounds
6. Spelling differences when “y” is preceded by a consonant
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